shareholders play a crucial role in the success of any company. their rights typically include attending and voting at general meetings, receiving dividends when declared, and inspecting company books. they also have the right to transfer shares unless restricted by law or company rules. on the other hand, shareholders have obligations such as paying for shares they subscribe to, adhering to company rules, and not disclosing confidential information. disputes may arise over share valuation or management decisions, often linked to intellectual property issues. companies must navigate these challenges carefully to ensure smooth operations and protect stakeholders' interests. legal frameworks exist to mediate conflicts, ensuring fairness and transparency. understanding these rights and obligations is vital for both shareholders and businesses alike. 💼⚖️